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Parking ticketing manual

How to build a complete parking system?

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Solution:

A complete parking system is conclude of car plate recognition unit, boom barrier gate, auto electric bollard,tire killer, hydraulic blockers ect.,

Advantages:

1. System overview
With the development of society and economy, the number of cars has increased sharply, and the requirements for parking lot, toll management, and safety management are also increasing. The use of electronic information technology to achieve safe and efficient intelligent management has become the main development direction of vehicle management. In the conventional vehicle entry and exit management system, people use non-contact sensing technology, and the sensing distance ranges from 5CM to 8M. The non-contact card is used as the most important identification mark of the car’s identity. Although it can be achieved without stopping, it is In order to ensure the unification of the card and the car, it is usually necessary to add an image comparison system, that is, when the car is leaving, the person on duty will manually compare the incoming and outgoing images of the car to ensure the accuracy and safety of the card and the car. Time-consuming and laborious, there may be congestion problems when vehicles enter and exit peaks, and it cannot solve the human factors existing in vehicle entry and exit management. The introduction and application of license plate recognition technology has effectively solved the problem of identification in the vehicle management system. Although the license plate has a variety of characters, colors, format content and production materials, the car license plate number is still the most accurate and specific in the world The only "ID card" identification of the vehicle, the automatic license plate recognition technology can realize the automatic registration and verification of the car's "identity" without any changes to the car.
The new parking guidance system serves as a powerful supplement to the parking lot management system, thus forming a more intelligent parking lot management system. The parking guidance system can guide and manage vehicles entering and exiting the parking lot. The main function of this design system is to guide people to park more conveniently and quickly, and further improve the management efficiency and operating efficiency of government vehicles.
2. Design principles
In the planning and design of this parking lot management system, we will strictly follow the following principles when designing the scheme.
l Technical advancement
The system adopts the world's advanced and mature science and technology, and the main equipment should adopt the advanced products of today's technologically advanced, mature and internationally renowned brands to ensure the advanced nature of the system for a considerable period of time.
l Functionality
In scheme design and equipment selection, attention should be paid to the practicability of system functions. Advanced technology should help improve the user's work efficiency and the use value of the equipment, thereby giving the product the highest cost-performance ratio.
l Performance reliability
The high reliability of the system is a strong guarantee for system functions. In this regard, we not only have mature, advanced and reliable products, but also have many years of experience in engineering design and construction to ensure that the entire system becomes a stable, reliable, and durable system.
l Easy to operate
The system should also reflect the convenience of its operation and maintenance, and the rationality of the design is its main guarantee; reasonable wiring and operation settings, concise and clear control procedures and operation interfaces, and comprehensive operation manuals.
l Equipment scalability
Today's social development is changing with each passing day, and many new uses are emerging as the needs of social development. The main equipment of the system can be updated through software upgrading, which can keep the technology from falling behind for a long time. In addition, there are many channel interfaces, which can be expanded as application requirements change.
Three, system design
System architecture
Four, system composition
1. Entry and exit management
The entrance and exit management system is mainly used to control the entry and exit of vehicles by adopting the combination of electric car blocker + license plate recognition module equipment, and integrating the equipment. Combined with controlling the number of vacant parking spaces, calculating or limiting parking time, strengthening the anti-theft/anti-cheating function, the system can more effectively identify and manage vehicles entering and exiting the field.
Entry and exit structure
Vehicle approach process
When the vehicle enters the field, it uses video detection, triggers the radar or trigger coil, triggers the capture machine, takes the license plate image, obtains the license plate number from the image through the license plate recognition system, and enters this number into the database for comparison. If it is a temporary user vehicle, store the acquired vehicle information and entry time into the system database and lift the rod to release. If it is a fixed user vehicle, verify that the information is correct, store the entry time in the system database and lift the bar to release. If the information verification fails or the fixed parking has expired, it will be transferred to manual operation renewal or temporary user vehicle management. In addition, if there is no more space in the venue, the message "Parking space is full" will be displayed on the information display screen at the entrance and exit to guide the vehicle to leave.
When the vehicle enters the field, the vehicle information, parking information, welcome message, etc. will be voice broadcast and displayed on the information display screen.
Vehicle approach flow chart
When the vehicle is out of the field, vehicle information, parking information, charging information, etc. will be broadcast and displayed on the information display screen.
Vehicle appearance and charging process
Parking management process
The parking space management process includes the allocation and release of parking spaces, and the parking space information is updated by passing the vehicle access information into the system database in real time. The parking space management process includes two stages, one is the allocation of parking spaces and the update of parking information when the vehicle enters, and the other is the update of parking information when the vehicle leaves.


Parking space management process when the vehicle enters


Parking management process when the vehicle leaves

Unlicensed car management process

Unlicensed vehicles realize de-media management. By associating the owner's WeChat/Alipay account with the vehicle, the owner can use the WeChat/Alipay scan function to scan the lane's QR code and use the WeChat/Alipay account information as unlicensed Vehicle electronic tags to achieve autonomous entry.


Unlicensed vehicle entry process


Unlicensed car exit process

2. Induced car search system

The parking guidance system is divided into two different application scenarios, indoor guidance and outdoor guidance. The data collection module installed in the parking lot collects the parking status information of the parking lot, and sends the information to the control management through the data transmission network according to certain rules. Module, the information is analyzed and processed by the control management module and stored in the database server, and at the same time sent to the information release module to provide induced parking services.

Parking guidance and reverse car search system is an organic combination of machinery, electronic computers, automatic control equipment, video technology and intelligent algorithms, which can realize parking guidance and reverse car search functions, and improve the information and intelligent management of parking lots. Level, to provide car owners with a safer, more comfortable, convenient, fast and open environment, to achieve efficient, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly parking lot operations, reduce management personnel costs, and save parking time.

The guidance part includes a data collection module (including parking space detection cameras, parking guidance lights, etc.), a central control module (including guidance manager, central server, etc.), a database server, and an information release module (including indoor guide screens, etc.).


System architecture (indoor)

As shown in the figure below, the indoor underground parking lot of this project uses 700,000 parking spaces cameras to control single parking spaces.


Parking space camera layout map

Outdoor parking cameras are used to monitor and intelligently analyze parking spaces and license plates.

3. Parking lot management platform

The parking lot management platform conducts unified and refined management of vehicles entering and leaving the venue. Set different charging and release rules for different types of parking lots, and support diversified fee collection modes, such as self-service payment, guard booth charging, central payment, etc., which can uniformly maintain and manage the equipment in the parking lot, and provide a variety of The customized reports help users analyze the operation of the parking lot and improve the operating efficiency of the parking lot.

Five, system function

Automatic number plate recognition

When the vehicle approaches the entrance and exit, the system automatically recognizes the vehicle license plate, including the license plate number and color of the license plate.

While recording the images of passing vehicles in real time, it also has the ability to meet the standards of "GA36-92" (92-type license plate), "GA36-2007" (new license plate standard), and "GA36.1-2001" (02 new license plate) Automatic license plate recognition capabilities for civilian license plates, police license plates, military license plates, and armed police license plates, including 2002-style license plates.

It complies with GA/T833-2016 Motor Vehicle License Plate Image Automatic Recognition Technical Specification.

It can recognize five license plate colors: black, white, blue, yellow and green.

Vehicle information record

Vehicle information includes vehicle traffic information and vehicle image information.

When the vehicle passes through the entrance, the license plate recognition system accurately captures the image containing the front end of the vehicle and the license plate, and transmits the image and vehicle passage information to the entrance control terminal, and can choose to superimpose the vehicle passage information (such as time, location, etc.) in the image. Accurately record vehicle traffic information.

It can provide front image of the vehicle (can include the whole picture of the vehicle). The system uses a capture camera with intelligent imaging and control light supplement function, which can shoot in various complex environments (such as rain and fog, strong backlight, weak light, strong light, etc.) and at night A clear picture.

message notification

After the vehicle is captured at the entrance and exit, the system will prompt related information, including voice prompts and information display. When the vehicle enters and exits, it can prompt the voice according to the customer's needs, display the charge amount, and welcome slogans.

Picture Preview

The system supports real-time display of passing pictures and information on the sentry box client, automatic matching of incoming and outgoing vehicles, and picture preview supports patrol by lane.

License plate correction

The system supports manual correction of abnormally recognized license plates on the sentry box client, and manual matching of unlicensed vehicles to ensure that the system works normally.

Vehicle control

Fixed vehicles: support the correct license plate recognition and comparison, after the information is verified and valid, you can enter and leave the field without other operations;

Temporary vehicles: take a picture of the license plate and identify it, record the vehicle information in the system, and let it enter the venue directly; when leaving the venue, leave the venue quickly after paying the fee;

Distributed control vehicles: The system automatically generates alarms at the front-end guard booth and center for suspected vehicles, and at the same time manually participates in the processing.

remote Assistance

The parking lot manager can remotely answer the intercom for the entrance lane or exit lane through the central client of this system. It can provide guidance for the owner’s operation problems; it can remotely correct the problem of identification errors; it can also release special vehicles.

Barrier control function

The sentry box client supports remote control of the opening and closing of the electric car stop, which is convenient for the operator to manage and special control needs.

Vehicle toll management function

The system supports the formulation of corresponding charging rules for fixed vehicles, temporary vehicles, group vehicles, etc. It supports vehicle entry and exit times through license plate recognition and calculation of fees and charges when vehicles leave the field, and supports self-service payment.

Alarm management function

When the vehicle license plate identified by the system does not meet the conditions, or when the license plate is in the blacklist database, the guard post or management center automatically alarms and prompts the staff to check.

Data query function

It can query information such as traffic information, on-site vehicles, operation logs, equipment status and charge amount, and output complete data reports.

Statistical report function

Support report functions such as statistics of parking fees, statistics of vehicle flow data, statistics of temporary vehicle payment, statistics of cash charges, etc.

Data upload function

The entrance and exit passing data are automatically uploaded to the center, which is centrally stored and managed by the center, and supports front-end data caching and resumable transmission.

Permission settings and user management functions

In order to realize the security management of the system, the system manages user rights, mainly with the following functions:

1. There are two levels of users: system operator and system administrator. The system administrator can add, delete and modify system operators, and can assign user rights.

2. User permissions include: system configuration, card management, vehicle information management, deployment control/removal control, query, and statistics.

3. System configuration includes: user management, entrance and exit management, parking space management, and system settings.

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